Schotia brachypetala Sond.

weeping boer-bean, tree fuchsia, African walnut

Afr

huilboerboon

isiZulu

ihluze, umgxamu, uvovovo

IsiXhosa

umfofofo, umgxam, ishimnumyane

Description

Family:

Fabaceae

Order:

Fabales

Description

Medium to large deciduous tree with a broad, spreading crown. Leaves pinnate with 2 – 4 pairs of leaflets. Flowers large, bright red to pink, in dense clusters in summer. Fruits are flat pods. Important nectar source and shade tree.

Plant Details

Height

10 - 15 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; adaptable.

Fast

Growth Rate

10 - 15 m

Size

50 - 70 years

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, , , ,

Horticultural Zones

6 - 7.5

pH

Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; adaptable.

Soil

Full sun

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Often found with Acacia, Combretum, and Terminalia species.

Caterpillars

Supports multiple butterfly species including Pieridae.

Associations

Descriptions

Supports diverse insect pollinators including bees and butterflies; flowers provide abundant nectar. Pods eaten by birds and mammals. Fixes nitrogen. Provides shade and shelter.

Flowers and fruits

Bright red flowers attract sunbirds and bees; pods dispersed by animals.

Birds

Important nectar source for sunbirds; provides shelter and nesting sites.

By Seeds:

Seeds collected from mature pods; scarification improves germination; sow fresh.

By Cuttings:

Difficult; propagation mainly by seed.

Traditional Uses

Used for timber, fuelwood, and traditional medicine. Fixes nitrogen, enhancing soil fertility. No known toxicity.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

View

Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses