Scabiosa columbaria L.

wild scabious, bitterbos

Afr

isiZulu

ibheka

IsiXhosa

isilawu, esikhulu, makgha

Description

Family:

Dipsacaceae

Order:

Dipsacales

Description

Perennial herb (0.3 – 0.8 m) with pale blue/pink flower heads. Common in grasslands and disturbed areas.

Plant Details

Height

0.3 - 0.8 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Sandy, loamy, well-drained

Fast

Growth Rate

0.3 - 0.8 m

Size

3 - 5 years

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, , , ,

Horticultural Zones

Neutral

pH

Sandy, loamy, well-drained

Soil

Full sun

Aspect

High

Frost Tolerance

High

Drought Resistance

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

Distribution

, , , ,

Companion Plants

Echinacea spp.,Rudbeckia spp.

Caterpillars

Not documented

Associations

Descriptions

Insects:Attracts bees, butterflies.Wildlife:Seeds eaten by birds.Soil:Pioneer species.

Flowers and fruits

Pincushion-like flower heads (spring – summer); seeds wind-dispersed.

Birds

Finches, sparrows

By Seeds:

Self-seeds; collect and sow in autumn.

By Cuttings:

Division of rootstock in spring.

Traditional Uses

https://www.thespruce.com/pincushion-flower-1316042

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

View

Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses