Halleria elliptica

Halleria elliptica L.

Rock tree-fuchsia, Bush honeysuckle, Wild fuschia

Afr

Kinderbessie, Bergnotsung, Klipnotsung

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Stilbaceae

Order:

Lamiales

Description

Medium evergreen tree with an open crown. Leaves simple, elliptic to lanceolate, glossy dark green. Flowers tubular, bright orange to red, appearing in summer and autumn. Fruits are fleshy berries. Highly valued as a nectar source for birds and gardeners for ornamental value.

Plant Details

Height

5 - 10 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Prefers well-drained fertile soils; adaptable to various soil types.

Moderate to fast

Growth Rate

5 - 10 m

Size

40 - 60 years

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

,

Horticultural Zones

6 - 7.5

pH

Prefers well-drained fertile soils; adaptable to various soil types.

Soil

Full sun to partial shade

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Often found with Podocarpus, Syzygium, and other forest edge species.

Caterpillars

Supports some butterfly species, especially Nymphalidae family.

Associations

Descriptions

Major nectar source for sunbirds and other nectarivorous birds; flowers attract bees and butterflies. Fruits eaten by birds. Supports insect diversity and provides shelter for small mammals and reptiles.

Flowers and fruits

Bright tubular flowers rich in nectar; pollinated mainly by sunbirds. Fruits are fleshy berries, dispersed by birds.

Birds

Critical for nectarivorous birds such as Malachite Sunbird and other species; provides nesting and shelter.

By Seeds:

Seeds collected from ripe berries; remove pulp before sowing. Germination slow but reliable.

By Cuttings:

Semi-hardwood cuttings root moderately well with mist.

Traditional Uses

Used medicinally for respiratory ailments and as a garden ornamental. No known livestock toxicity.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses