Erica cerinthoides

Erica cerinthoides L.

fire erica, fire heath, red hairy heath

Afr

rooihaartjie, klipheide

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Ericaceae

Order:

Ericales

Description

Extremely variable, hardy, perennial shrub (up to 1 m) with upright or sprawling habit. Leaves small, needle-like, in whorls, hairy or smooth. Flowers tubular, bright red to orange, rarely yellow or white, in clusters at stem tips, mainly after fire (year-round, peaking after burns).

Plant Details

Height

30 - 100 cm

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Acidic, sandy, well-drained

Fast

Growth Rate

30 - 100 cm

Size

Perennial

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

,

Horticultural Zones

Acidic

pH

Acidic, sandy, well-drained

Soil

Full sun, semi-shade

Aspect

High

Frost Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Other fynbos and grassland species.

Caterpillars

Not available

Associations

Descriptions

Insects:Flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Wildlife:Not documented.
Soil:Not a nitrogen fixer.
Ecosystem Services:Pioneer after fire, supports pollinators, stabilizes soil.

Flowers and fruits

Tubular, nectar-rich flowers attract insects; seeds produced freely after fire, wind-dispersed.

Birds

Not documented.

By Seeds:

Sow fine seed on surface in autumn; keep moist; germinates in 4 – 8 weeks.

By Cuttings:

Semi-hardwood cuttings in spring/summer.

Traditional Uses

Ornamental; no documented medicinal use.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses