Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd

misty plume bush, ginger bush

Afr

gemmerbos, watersalie

isiZulu

iboza, ibozane

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Lamiaceae

Order:

Lamiales

Description

Aromatic shrub (2 – 5 m) with hairy, heart-shaped leaves and lavender flowers (Apr – Aug).Ecological role: Key nectar source for moths; medicinal value.

Plant Details

Height

2 - 5 m.

Thorns

Absent.

Soil

Well-drained loam.

Fast (1 - 2 m/year).

Growth Rate

2 - 5 m.

Size

10 - 15 years.

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, ,

Horticultural Zones

6.0 - 7.5.

pH

Well-drained loam.

Soil

Full sun to partial shade.

Aspect

Low (dies at -1°C).

Frost Tolerance

Moderate.

Drought Resistance

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

Distribution

, ,

Companion Plants

Buddleja salviifolia,Freylinia tropica(riparian guild).

Caterpillars

Key Lepidoptera:Trichoplusia molybdina.

Associations

Descriptions

Insects: Flowers attractTrichoplusia molybdina(moth).Ecosystem Services: Erosion control on slopes.

Flowers and fruits

Flowers: Nectar-rich, visited by moths.Seed dispersal: Wind, water.

Birds

Insectivores: Attract moths for nightjars.

By Seeds:

Collection: Collect dry capsules.Germination: Surface-sow; 60% success.

By Cuttings:

High success (>80%) with semi-hardwood cuttings.

Traditional Uses

Medicinal: Leaves treat coughs, malaria.Cultural: Zulu protective charm.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

View

Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses