Senegalia galpinii (Burtt Davy) Seigler & Ebinger

monkey-thorn

Afr

apiesdoring

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Fabaceae

Order:

Fabales

Description

Large, deciduous tree (up to 30 m), fast-growing, with rough bark, bipinnate leaves, and long, creamy-yellow flower spikes (Sep – Oct). Reddish to purplish brown pods. Provides shade, fodder, and nesting for birds.

Plant Details

Height

25 - 30 m

Thorns

Paired, robust, straight to slightly curved

Soil

Deep, fertile, well-drained, often near streams

Fast

Growth Rate

25 - 30 m

Size

Long-lived (50 - 100+ years)

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, ,

Horticultural Zones

Neutral

pH

Deep, fertile, well-drained, often near streams

Soil

Full sun

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

High

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Combretum, Sclerocarya birrea

Caterpillars

Not available

Associations

Descriptions

Insects:Flowers attract bees, wasps, and other insects.Wildlife:Pods and leaves browsed by giraffe, kudu, elephant; seeds dispersed by animals.Soil:Nitrogen-fixer.Ecosystem Services:Shade, soil enrichment, supports large mammals and birds.

Flowers and fruits

Creamy-yellow spikes attract pollinators; pods dehisce, seeds dispersed by animals.

Birds

Provides nesting sites and protection for birds.

By Seeds:

Scarify and soak seeds, sow in spring; germinates in 2 – 3 weeks.

By Cuttings:

Not recommended

Traditional Uses

Wood for tools, fence posts, furniture; bark for rope and medicine.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses