gewone haakdoring, katdoring
umTholo
Medium to large deciduous tree with a flat-topped crown. Leaves bipinnate, bright green. Flowers creamy-white, fragrant, in spring. Pods flat, brown. Important for browsing and ecosystem restoration.
Supports diverse insect pollinators; pods eaten by birds and mammals; leaves browsed by large herbivores. Fixes nitrogen.
Flowers attract bees and butterflies; pods dispersed by animals.
Important for nectarivorous and frugivorous birds; provides shelter.
Seeds collected from mature pods; scarification improves germination; sow fresh.
Difficult; mainly propagated by seed.
Used for fodder, timber, and traditional medicine; fixes nitrogen.
