Euclea undulata Thunb.

small-leaved guarri, common guarri

Afr

kleinblaarghwarrie, gewone ghwarrrie

isiZulu

gwanxe, inkunzane, umshekizane, umbophanyamazane

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Ebenaceae

Order:

Ericales

Description

Evergreen shrub or small tree with dense rounded crown. Leaves simple, ovate to elliptic, dark green above, paler beneath, with undulate margins. Flowers small, greenish, fragrant. Fruits small, black berries. Important for wildlife.

Plant Details

Height

2 - 7 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Prefers well-drained rocky or sandy soils

Moderate

Growth Rate

2 - 7 m

Size

Several decades

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, , , ,

Horticultural Zones

Neutral to slightly acidic

pH

Prefers well-drained rocky or sandy soils

Soil

Full sun to partial shade

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Often found with Acacia, Combretum, Terminalia species

Caterpillars

Supports various butterfly species

Associations

Descriptions

Flowers attract bees; fruits eaten by birds and mammals; provides shelter.

Flowers and fruits

Small greenish flowers; black berries eaten by wildlife.

Birds

Important for frugivorous and insectivorous birds

By Seeds:

Seeds collected from ripe berries; sow fresh; germination moderate

By Cuttings:

Difficult; mainly propagated by seed

Traditional Uses

Used medicinally for respiratory and skin ailments

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses