Bauhinia galpinii

Bauhinia galpinii N.E.Br.

Pride of De Kaap

Afr

Vlam-van-die-Vlakte

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Fabaceae

Order:

Fabales

Description

Medium to large scrambling shrub or climber with broad, bilobed leaves.

Flowers are showy brick red, from September to March.

Valued for ornamental use and as a source of nectar.

Plant Details

Height

2 - 5 m (scrambler)

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Prefers sandy to loamy soils; well-drained.

Moderate to fast

Growth Rate

2 - 5 m (scrambler)

Size

20 - 40 years

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, , ,

Horticultural Zones

6-7

pH

Prefers sandy to loamy soils; well-drained.

Soil

Full sun

Aspect

Low to Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate to high

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Found with Acacia, Combretum, and Terminalia species.

Caterpillars

Butterflies: Deudorix diocles (Orange-barred Playboy), Charaxes jasius (Foxy Emperor) and Charaxes Pelias (Protea Emperor). Moths: Anomoeotes nigrivenosus, Ascotis reciprocaria, Colocleora proximaria, Goodia kuntzei, Melanocera Menippe, Streblote sp, and Xanthisthisa tarsispina.

Associations

Descriptions

Flowers are a good source of nectar to pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and beneficial flies.

Fruits are eaten by birds and mammals.

Provides shelter for a wide range of animals.

Flowers and fruits

Showy brick red flowers attract pollinators.

Pods (fruits) are consumed by a range of animals.

Birds

Provides nectar for sunbirds and other pollinators; shelter for small birds.

By Seeds:

Harvest pods when they start to crack, but before seeds are lost.

Collect seeds from pods and store them dried.

Soak before sowing from spring to summer. Germination rates are typically good.

By Cuttings:

Semi-hardwood cuttings root moderately well.

Traditional Uses

Used for basket weaving and construction.

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses