Tapinanthus rubromarginatus (Engl.) Danser

red mistletoe, bird lime, lighted candles

Afr

voelent, vuurhoutijies

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Loranthaceae

Order:

Santalales

Description

Semi-parasitic aerial shrub with red-margined leaves, pinkish-red tubular flowers (spring), and red berries. Grows on host trees via haustoria.

Plant Details

Height

Up to 1 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Grows on host trees (Protea, Faurea, etc.)

Moderate

Growth Rate

Up to 1 m

Size

Perennial

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, ,

Horticultural Zones

Not applicable

pH

Grows on host trees (Protea, Faurea, etc.)

Soil

Full sun (on host)

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate (depends on host)

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Host trees: Protea afra, Protea roupelliae, Faurea saligna

Caterpillars

Not available

Associations

Descriptions

Insects:Not documented.Wildlife:Flowers pollinated by sunbirds (nectar reward); fruits eaten by birds, seeds dispersed by birds.Soil:Semi-parasitic, affects host tree growth.Ecosystem Services:Provides food for birds, creates microhabitats, wood rose curios.

Flowers and fruits

Pinkish-red tubular flowers pollinated by sunbirds; sticky red berries dispersed by birds (seed sticks to branches).

Birds

Sunbirds (pollinators), various fruit-eating birds (seed dispersers).

By Seeds:

Sticky seeds must be placed on host branch to germinate.

By Cuttings:

Not possible (obligate hemiparasite)

Traditional Uses

Gum from berries used as birdlime; wood rose curios; medicinal uses for diabetes, hypertension, inflammation (other Tapinanthus spp.).

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

View

Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses