Pterocarpus rotundifolius

Pterocarpus rotundifolius (Sond.) Druce

round-leaved bloodwood

Afr

dopperkiaat

isiZulu

IsiXhosa

Description

Family:

Fabaceae

Order:

Fabales

Description

Small to medium deciduous tree with spreading crown. Leaves pinnate with 7 – 11 leaflets, round to ovate. Flowers bright yellow, pea-shaped, in dense sprays in spring. Fruits are flat, winged pods. Important for timber, fodder, and nitrogen fixation.

Plant Details

Height

5 - 12 m

Thorns

Absent

Soil

Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils

Moderate

Growth Rate

5 - 12 m

Size

Several decades

Lifespan

Flower Colour

Flowering Season

, ,

Horticultural Zones

Neutral to slightly acidic

pH

Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils

Soil

Full sun

Aspect

Moderate

Frost Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Resistance

Companion Plants

Often found with Acacia, Combretum, and Terminalia species

Caterpillars

Supports butterfly larvae including Pieridae

Associations

Descriptions

Fixes nitrogen; flowers attract bees and butterflies; pods eaten by birds and mammals; browsed by large herbivores.

Flowers and fruits

Bright yellow flowers; flat winged pods dispersed by wind and animals.

Birds

Nectar source for sunbirds; food and shelter for birds

By Seeds:

Seeds collected from mature pods; scarify before sowing; germination good

By Cuttings:

Difficult; mainly propagated by seed

Traditional Uses

Used for timber, traditional medicine, and fodder

Plant Details

Height

Description

Thorns

Description

Leaves

Description

Size

Growth Form

Size

Size

Size

Lifespan

Size

Flower Colour

Size

Flowering Season

Size

Horticultural Zones

Size

pH

Size

Soil

Size

Aspect

Size

Frost Tolerance

Size

Drought Resistance

Description

DESCRIPTION

Height

DESCRIPTION

Leaves

DESCRIPTION

Thorns

DESCRIPTION

BSS

Ecoscore

Host plant Nectar Grazing

Link to PlantzAfrica.co.za

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Distribution

Companion Plants

Description

Caterpillars

Associations

Leaves

Leaves

Flowers and fruits

Leaves

Birds

Leaves

Mammals

Leaves

By Seeds:

Leaves

By Cuttings:

Leaves

Traditional Uses

traditional uses